EFI system (3S-GTE)
Specifications
| Component |
Item |
Specification |
| Fuel pressure regulator |
Fuel pressure, at no vacuum |
2.3 – 2.7 kg/cm² (33 – 38 psi, 226 – 265 kPa) |
| Cold start injector |
Resistance |
2 – 4 Ω |
|
Fuel leakage |
One drop or less per minute |
| Injector |
Resistance |
2 – 4 Ω |
|
Injection volume |
95 – 120 cc (5.8 – 7.3 cu in.) per 15 sec. |
|
Difference between each cylinder |
5 cc (0.3 cu in.) or less |
|
Fuel leakage |
One drop or less per minute |
| Air flow meter |
Resistance, VS – E2 (Measuring plate fully closed) |
200 – 600 Ω |
|
Resistance, VS – E2 (Measuring plate fully open) |
20 – 1,200 Ω |
|
Resistance, VC – E2 |
200 – 400 Ω |
|
Resistance, THA – E2, at –20°C (–4°F) |
10 – 20 kΩ |
|
Resistance, THA – E2, at 0°C (32°F) |
4 – 7 kΩ |
|
Resistance, THA – E2, at 20°C (68°F) |
2 – 3 kΩ |
|
Resistance, THA – E2, at 40°C (104°F) |
0.9 – 1.3 kΩ |
|
Resistance, THA – E2, at 60°C (140°F) |
0.4 – 0.7 kΩ |
| Throttle body |
Throttle body fully closed angle |
6° |
| Component |
Clearance between stop screw and lever |
Between terminals |
Resistance |
| Throttle position sensor |
0 mm (0 in.) |
VTA – E2 |
0.2 – 0.8 kΩ |
|
0.50 mm (0.020 in.) |
IDL – E2 |
Less than 2.3 kΩ |
|
0.70 mm (0.028 in.) |
IDL – E2 |
Infinity |
|
Throttle valve fully opened position |
VTA – E2 |
3.3 – 10.3 kΩ |
|
— |
VC – E2 |
3 – 8.3 kΩ |
| Component |
Item |
Specification |
| ISC valve |
Resistance, +B – RSC or RSO |
17.7 – 23.9 Ω |
| Cold start injector time switch |
Resistance, STA – STJ, below 10°C (50°F) |
30 – 50 Ω |
|
Resistance, STA – STJ, above 25°C (77°F) |
70 – 90 Ω |
|
Resistance, STA – Ground |
30 – 90 Ω |
| Solenoid resistor |
Resistance, +B – No.10, No.20, No.30 or No.40 |
5 – 7 Ω |
| Fuel pump resistor |
Resistance |
Approx. 0.73 Ω |
| T-VIS VSV |
Resistance |
33 – 39 Ω |
| Turbocharging pressure VSV |
Resistance |
24 – 30 Ω |
| EGR VSV |
Resistance |
33 – 39 Ω |
| Component |
Item |
Specification |
| Water temp. sensor |
Resistance, at –20°C (–4°F) |
10 – 20 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 0°C (32°F) |
4 – 7 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 20°C (68°F) |
2 – 7 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 40°C (104°F) |
0.9 – 1.3 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 60°C (140°F) |
0.4 – 0.7 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 80°C (176°F) |
0.2 – 0.4 kΩ |
| EGR gas temp. sensor |
Resistance, at 50°C (112°F) |
69.40 – 88.50 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 100°C (212°F) |
11.89 – 14.37 kΩ |
|
Resistance, at 150°C (302°F) |
2.79 – 3.59 kΩ |
| Oxygen sensor |
Heater coil resistance |
5.1 – 6.3 Ω |
ECU
Hint
- Perform all voltage and resistance measurements with the ECU connected.
- Verity that the battery voltage in 11 V or above with the ignition switch is ON.
Voltage
| Terminals |
Condition |
STD voltage (V) |
| +B, +B1 – E1 |
IG SW ON |
10 – 14 |
| BATT – E1 |
— |
10 – 14 |
| IDL – E2 |
IG SW ON, Throttle valve open |
4 – 6 |
| VTA – E2 |
IG SW ON, Throttle valve fully closed |
0.1 – 1.0 |
| VTA – E2 |
IG SW ON, Throttle valve fully open |
3.2 – 4.2 |
| VC – E2 |
IG SW ON, — |
4 – 6 |
| VS – E2 |
IG SW ON, Measuring plate fully closed |
3.7 – 4.3 |
| VS – E2 |
IG SW ON, Measuring plate fully open |
0.2 – 0.5 |
| VS – E2 |
Idling |
2.6 – 3.6 |
| VS – E2 |
3,000 rpm |
1.0 – 2.0 |
| No.1, No.2, No.3, No.4 – E01, E02 |
IG SW ON |
10 – 14 |
| THA1 – E2 |
IG SW ON, Intake air temp. 20°C (68°F) |
1 – 3 |
| THW – E2 |
IG SW ON, Coolant temp. 80°C (176°F) |
0.1 – 1.1 |
| STA – E1 |
Cranking |
6 – 14 |
| IGT – E1 |
Cranking or idling |
0.8 – 1.2 |
Voltage (cont'd)
| Terminals |
Condition |
STD voltage (V) |
| RSC, RSO – E1 |
IG SW ON, Engine ECU connector disconnected |
8 – 14 |
| W – E1 |
No trouble ("CHECK" engine warning light off) and engine running |
10 – 14 |
| PIM – E2 |
IG SW ON |
2.5 – 4.5 |
| AC1 – E1 |
IG SW ON, Air conditioning ON |
8 – 14 |
| ACT – E1 |
IG SW ON, Air conditioning ON |
4 – 6 |
| TVIS – E1 (w/ Regular unleaded gasoline) |
IG SW ON, Throttle valve fully closed |
2.0 or less |
| TVIS – E1 (w/ Regular unleaded gasoline) |
IG SW ON, Throttle valve open |
10 – 14 |
| TVIS – E1 (w/o Premium unleaded gasoline) |
Idling |
2.0 or less |
| TVIS – E1 (w/o Premium unleaded gasoline) |
4,200 rpm or more |
10 – 14 |
| T – E1 |
IG SW ON, Check connector TE1 – E1 not connected |
10 – 14 |
| T – E1 |
IG SW ON, Check connector TE1 – E1 connected |
0.5 or less |
Resistance
| Terminals |
Condition |
STD resistance (Ω) |
| IDL – E2 |
Throttle valve open |
Infinity |
| IDL – E2 |
Throttle valve fully closed |
2,300 or less |
| VTA – E2 |
Throttle valve fully open |
3,500 – 10,000 |
| VTA – E2 |
Throttle valve fully closed |
200 – 800 |
| VC – E2 |
— |
200 – 400 |
| VS – E2 |
Measuring plate fully closed |
200 – 600 |
| VS – E2 |
Measuring plate fully open |
20 – 1,200 |
| THA1 – E2 |
Intake air temp. 20°C (68°F) |
2,000 – 3,000 |
| THW – E2 |
Coolant temp. 80°C (176°F) |
200 – 400 |
G1, G2 – G– |
— |
140 – 180 |
NE – G– |
— |
180 – 220 |
| RSC, RSO – +B, +B1 |
— |
17.7 – 23.9 |
Fuel cut rpm (w/ Vehicle speed 0 km/h and coolant temp. 80°C (176°F))
- Fuel cut rpm: 2,000 rpm
- Fuel return rpm: 1,600 rpm
Torque specifications
| Part tightened |
kg-cm |
ft-lb |
N·m |
| Fuel line, Union bolt type |
300 |
22 |
29 |
| Fuel line, Flare nut type |
310 |
22 |
30 |
| Fuel pump x Fuel tank |
35 |
30 in.-lb |
3.4 |
| Fuel sender gauge x Fuel tank |
15 |
13 in.-lb |
1.5 |
| Fuel evaporation bent tube x Fuel tank |
15 |
13 in.-lb |
1.5 |
| Fuel tank filler pipe x Fuel tank |
35 |
30 in.-lb |
3.4 |
| Fuel tank band x Body |
300 |
22 |
29 |
| No.2 center crossmember x Body |
300 |
22 |
29 |
| Cold start injector x Intake manifold |
60 |
52 in.-lb |
5.9 |
| Cold start injector pipe x Cold start injector |
180 |
13 |
18 |
| Cold start injector pipe x Delivery pipe |
180 |
13 |
18 |
| Fuel pressure regulator x Delivery pipe |
300 |
22 |
29 |
| Injector cover x Delivery pipe |
80 |
69 in.-lb |
7.8 |
| Fuel inlet hose x Delivery pipe, Bolt |
80 |
69 in.-lb |
7.8 |
| Fuel inlet hose x Delivery pipe, Union bolt |
300 |
22 |
29 |
| Delivery pipe x Cylinder head |
195 |
14 |
19 |
| Fuel inlet hose x Fuel filter |
300 |
22 |
29 |
| Throttle body x Intake manifold |
195 |
14 |
19 |
| Intake air connector stay x Throttle body |
195 |
14 |
19 |
| Intake air connector stay x Cylinder head |
80 |
69 in.-lb |
7.8 |
| Intake air connector x Throttle body |
195 |
14 |
19 |